Signs That You May Need Variceal Banding

If you have been diagnosed with liver disease or portal hypertension, you may be at risk of developing esophageal varices.

At Gramercy Park Digestive Disease Center, our team of experienced New York City gastroenterologists understands the severity of this condition. We also offer one of the most effective treatments – variceal banding.

Recognizing the early signs that you may need this treatment is critical to maintaining your health and preventing emergencies. 

Esophageal Varices and Variceal Banding

Esophageal varices occur when veins in the esophagus become swollen due to increased pressure in the veins that drain into the liver. This condition is common in individuals with advanced liver disease, such as cirrhosis.

Esophageal varices may not always cause symptoms at first. However, they pose a serious risk of bleeding and can be life-threatening if not addressed right away.

Variceal banding is a minimally invasive procedure for treating esophageal varices. It involves placing small rubber bands around swollen veins to prevent bleeding.

Signs You May Need Variceal Banding

Recognizing the symptoms of esophageal varices and seeking early treatment can reduce the risk of complications. Here are some signs you may need variceal banding:

Gastrointestinal Bleeding

One of the most alarming signs is bleeding from the esophageal varices. You may notice vomiting blood (hematemesis) or passing black, tarry stools (melena). Both of these are indicators of gastrointestinal bleeding. If you experience these symptoms, seek medical attention immediately.

Frequent Fatigue or Weakness

Chronic blood loss from minor bleeding episodes in the esophageal varices can lead to fatigue, dizziness, or weakness. These symptoms may seem vague. However, they are still worth discussing with a healthcare provider.

Diagnosis During Routine Screening

Many people with liver disease undergo regular screenings to detect esophageal varices early. If your healthcare provider finds these swollen veins, they may recommend variceal banding as a preventative measure. This might be the case even if you have no symptoms.

Worsening Liver Disease

Signs of worsening liver disease, such as ascites (abdominal swelling), may indicate that esophageal varices are becoming more problematic. Proactive treatment is often necessary to avoid further complications.

Schedule a Consultation in New York City

Do you suspect you have esophageal varices? Are you experiencing any of the symptoms mentioned above? 

If so, contact us at Gramercy Park Digestive Disease Center today to schedule a consultation. Call our Park Avenue location at 212-979-3237 or our Bennett Avenue location at 212-364-7090.